"The Urban Equation" project aims to develop a parametric equation applicable to any city's street network to facilitate the creation of a high-density urban area.

This equation is based on successful urban qualities observed in cities worldwide. It incorporates the ratio of open public space to population and built area.

The city of Ofakim serves as the test case for this equation. Ofakim has a population of 25,000 and spans 2,500 acres, with much of its unplanned open space remaining unused. Future plans by the City Hall propose doubling both the city's area and population, focusing solely on new developments. These plans could result in reducing the current population density, making the city less desirable. A less dense urban environment often reduces the chances of commercial success, as businesses rely on a critical mass of people to sustain them. Additionally, lower density can lead to the creation of areas that feel like an afterthought, lacking cohesive planning and integration with the rest of the city. This can result in inefficient use of resources and infrastructure, as well as a diminished sense of community and vibrancy.

The Urban Equation presents an innovative solution to maximize population density within the existing urban area, preventing urban sprawl and preserving key elements of the city's original character.